Aerogels from polypyrrole/carbon nanotubes-based polymeric blends

René Salgado-Delgado; Efraín Rubio-Rosas; Juan B. Hernández-Zaragoza; Teresa López-Lara; Apolonio Vargas-Torres; Zully Vargas-Galarza; Juan Carlos Ochoa-Jaimes; Alfredo Olarte-Paredes; Areli M. Salgado-Delgado; Victor M Castaño

doi:10.14314/polimery.2020.7.3

Published : 2020-12-16

Vol. 65 No. 7-8 (2020)

Aerogels from polypyrrole/carbon nanotubes-based polymeric blends

René Salgado-Delgado Efraín Rubio-Rosas Juan B. Hernández-Zaragoza Teresa López-Lara Apolonio Vargas-Torres Zully Vargas-Galarza Juan Carlos Ochoa-Jaimes Alfredo Olarte-Paredes Areli M. Salgado-Delgado Victor M Castaño

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14314/polimery.2020.7.3

Abstract

Novel silica aerogels were produced from carbon nanotubes/carbon black/polypyrrole (NTC/CB/PPy) blends, and their structure characterized by FT-IR analysis. X-ray diffraction analysis confirms the presence of amorphous silica and a new reflection at 2θ = 13°, which had not been reported before. SEM micrographs of the aerogels reveal the connectivity of the micropores of the material, along with the different fillers (NTC/CB/PPy), which allow to increase the water absorption of the aerogels and to increase thermal stability. The mechanical and thermal properties of the resulting aerogels are significantly better than those of similar materials reported in the literature.

Keywords

aerogels ; tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) ; carbon nanotubes (NTC) ; polypyrrole (PPy) ; polymer gels aerożele ; ortokrzemian tetraetylu (TEOS) ; nanorurki węglowe (NTC) ; polipirol (PPy)

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Salgado-Delgado, R., Rubio-Rosas, E., Hernández-Zaragoza, J. B., López-Lara, T., Vargas-Torres, A., Vargas-Galarza, Z., Ochoa-Jaimes, J. C., Olarte-Paredes, A., Salgado-Delgado, A. M., & Castaño, V. M. (2020). Aerogels from polypyrrole/carbon nanotubes-based polymeric blends. Polimery, 65(7-8), 516-522. https://doi.org/10.14314/polimery.2020.7.3

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René Salgado-Delgado renesalgado@hotmail.com

Affiliation
Tecnológico Nacional de México (TecNM)/Instituto Tecnológico de Zacatepec (ITZ), Calzada Tecnológico No. 27, C.P. 62780, Zacatepec de Hidalgo, Morelos, México

Efraín Rubio-Rosas

Affiliation
Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Centro Universitario de Vinculación y Transferencia de Tecnología, Prolongación de la 24 Sur y Av. San Claudio, Ciudad Universitaria, Col. San Manuel C.P. 72570 Puebla, México

Juan B. Hernández-Zaragoza

Affiliation
Division de Estudios de Posgrado, Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Autónoma de Querétaro, Cerro de las Campanas S/N, Col. de las Campanas, 76010 Querétaro, México

Teresa López-Lara

Affiliation
Division de Estudios de Posgrado, Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Autónoma de Querétaro, Cerro de las Campanas S/N, Col. de las Campanas, 76010 Querétaro, México

Apolonio Vargas-Torres

Affiliation
Instituto de Ciencias Agropecuarias, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Hidalgo, Tulancingo, México

Zully Vargas-Galarza

Affiliation
Tecnológico Nacional de México (TecNM)/Instituto Tecnológico de Zacatepec (ITZ), Calzada Tecnológico No. 27, C.P. 62780, Zacatepec de Hidalgo, Morelos, México

Juan Carlos Ochoa-Jaimes

Affiliation
Tecnológico Nacional de México (TecNM)/Instituto Tecnológico de Zacatepec (ITZ), Calzada Tecnológico No. 27, C.P. 62780, Zacatepec de Hidalgo, Morelos, México

Alfredo Olarte-Paredes

Affiliation
Tecnológico Nacional de México (TecNM)/Instituto Tecnológico de Zacatepec (ITZ), Calzada Tecnológico No. 27, C.P. 62780, Zacatepec de Hidalgo, Morelos, México

Areli M. Salgado-Delgado

Affiliation
Tecnológico Nacional de México (TecNM)/Instituto Tecnológico de Zacatepec (ITZ), Calzada Tecnológico No. 27, C.P. 62780, Zacatepec de Hidalgo, Morelos, México

Victor M Castaño

Affiliation
Centro de Física Aplicada y Tecnología Avanzada, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Boulevard Juriquilla 3001, Querétaro 76230, México