Properties of elastomeric compositions with sonicated superfine carbon additives

Z. S. Shashok; N. R. Prokopchuk; K. V. Vishnevskii; I. V. Voitov; M. Opielak; P. Zukowski

doi:10.14314/polimery.2017.728

Published : 2021-01-15

Vol. 62 No. 10 (2017)

Properties of elastomeric compositions with sonicated superfine carbon additives

Z. S. Shashok N. R. Prokopchuk K. V. Vishnevskii I. V. Voitov M. Opielak P. Zukowski

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14314/polimery.2017.728

Abstract

The influence of superfine carbon additives and their pretreatment by ultrasonication on the properties of elastomer compositions has been investigated. Superfine carbon additives come in two different types: fullerene-containing additives and ultra fine carbon additives (a complex mixture of nanofibers and nanotubes, graphite and amorphous carbon particles). Mooney viscosity, parameters of relaxation and vulcanization kinetics of rubber mixtures, tensile strength, elongation at break and resistance to thermal aging, abrasion resistance and compression of filled rubbers based on butadiene-acrylonitrile were carried out. Except for the identified characteristics, crosslink parameters by the method of equilibrium swelling were determined. It was found that the introduction of the ultrasonically pretreated, superfine carbon additives to elastomeric compositions based on butadiene-acrylonitrile rubber led to rubber with improved thermo-oxidative and wear resistance in comparison to rubbers containing untreated additives.

Keywords

elastomeric composition ; rubber ; carbon nanofillers kompozyty elastomerowe ; guma ; nanonapełniacze węglowe

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Shashok, Z. S., Prokopchuk, N. R., Vishnevskii, K. V., Voitov, I. V., Opielak, M., & Zukowski, P. (2021). Properties of elastomeric compositions with sonicated superfine carbon additives. Polimery, 62(10), 728–733. https://doi.org/10.14314/polimery.2017.728

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Z. S. Shashok help@libcom.pl

Affiliation
Belarusian State Technological University, Sverdlov Str. 13a, 220006 Minsk, Belarus

N. R. Prokopchuk

Affiliation
Belarusian State Technological University, Sverdlov Str. 13a, 220006 Minsk, Belarus

K. V. Vishnevskii

Affiliation
Belarusian State Technological University, Sverdlov Str. 13a, 220006 Minsk, Belarus

I. V. Voitov

Affiliation
Belarusian State Technological University, Sverdlov Str. 13a, 220006 Minsk, Belarus

M. Opielak

Affiliation
Institute of Transport, Combustion Engines and Ecology, Lublin University of Technology, Nadbystrzycka 36, 20-618 Lublin, Poland

P. Zukowski

Affiliation
Department of Electrical Devices and High Voltage Technology, Lublin University of Technology, Nadbystrzycka 38a, 20-618 Lublin, Poland