Ionic liquids as starch plasticizers or solvents

M. Zdanowicz; T. Spychaj

Published : 2011-12-30

Vol. 56 No. 11-12 (2011)

Ionic liquids as starch plasticizers or solvents

M. Zdanowicz T. Spychaj

Abstract

The article presents results of application of ionic liquids {1-allyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride ([AMIM]Cl) as well as deep eutectic solvents: choline chloride/urea, choline chloride/citric acid, choline chloride/succinic acid} as plasticizers and solvents for potato starch. Rheometric measurements and morphology changes of thermoplasticized starch/ionic liquid systems and solubility tests for 5 wt. % starch solutions in ionic liquids have been performed. Dry starch was dissolved in ionic liquids at high temperatures (80—135 °C). [AMIM]Cl, choline chloride/urea and choline chloride (for moisturized starch) displayed best plasticizing abilities.

Keywords

skrobia ; ciecz jonowa ; mieszanina eutektyczna ; chlorek choliny ; plastyfikator ; rozpuszczalnik starch ; ionic liquid ; deep eutectic solvent ; choline chloride ; plasticizer ; solvent

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Zdanowicz, M., & Spychaj, T. (2011). Ionic liquids as starch plasticizers or solvents. Polimery, 56(11-12), 861-864. Retrieved from https://ichp.vot.pl/index.php/p/article/view/978

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